高考英语和四级哪个难高考英语复习难点解析：并非只表抽象的抽象名词
【高考英语和四级哪个难】高考英语复习难点解析：并非只表抽象的抽象名词
抽象名词一般看作不可数名词,但有时也可与冠词连用，表示具体化。
●难点磁场
1.(★★★★★)Jumping out of airplane at ten thousand feet is quite________exciting experience.
A.不填;the B.不填;an C.an;an D.the;the
2.(★★★★★)Many people agree that________knowledge of English is________must in international trade today.
A.a;a B.the;an C.the;the D.不填;the
3.(★★★★★)One way to understand thousands of new words is to gain________good knowledge of basic word information.
A./ B.the C.a D.one
4.(★★★★)-I hear that as many as 150 people were killed in the earthquake.
-Yes，________news came as________shock to us.
A.the;the B.the;a C.不填;不填 D.不填;a
5.(★★★★)He has______great interest in history，especially in______history of Tang Dynasty.
A.a;the B.a;/ C./;the D./;a
●案例探究
1.For many Beijingers，dreams of living in___green area are becoming____reality.
A.a;a B.the;the C.不填;不填 D.the;不填
命题意图：表面看本题考查学生对冠词的用法，其实也考查了学生对抽象名词具体化的掌握，属于五星级题目。
知识依托：抽象名词并非都作不可数名词。
错解分析：D选项迷惑性较大，许多同学会认为reality为抽象名词，不能用a。
解题方法与技巧：抽象名词或物质名词前或后加上表示性质类别的修饰词，指概念的"一种""一类""一次"等时，可用不定冠词，例如：Physics is a science.
答案：A
2.The police have________power to arrest bad people by________law.
A.the;the B.a;a C.the;不填 D.不填;the
命题意图：考查学生对抽象名词具体化的理解，属于四星级题目。
知识依托：定冠词与抽象名词连用，特指双方都了解的人或事。
错解分析：许多学生会认为D正确，认为power是抽象名词，故不能用冠词。
解题方法与技巧：to arrest bad people是power的定语，故此处用the表示特指。
答案：C
●锦囊妙计
1.不定冠词与抽象名词连用表示：
①一种、一场或某个动作的一次、一番。例如：It was a war，have a look，have a try。
②某一品质的具体行动。例如：Thank you，Tim.You have done me a kindness.
③引起某种情绪的事。例如：It"s a pleasure to work with you. It"s a pity that you can"t swim.
2.定冠词与抽象名词连用，特指某一时、某一次的行动或情绪，或说话的双方都了解的人或事。
3.注意：有些词组中，有没有冠词含义是不同的。试比较：
●歼灭难点训练
1.(★★★★)He is________(help)to me.
2.(★★★★)Nowadays many young people get into________habit of smoking in________public and can"t kick it.
A.the;the B./;/ C./;the D.the;/
3.(★★★★★)-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.
-Yes，it"s become________talk of________town.
A.a;a B.the;/ C.the;the D.a;/
4.(★★★★★)In face of________failure，it is the most important to keep up________good state of mind.
A./;a B.a;/ C.the;/ D./;the
5.(★★★★★)Having received________training of the Ms.Company，he was offered________important position in management.
A.the;an B.不填;an C.the;不填 D.a;a
6.(★★★★★)In________Sahara Desert，________rain was scarce，but in my hometown there is________heavy rain now and then，and the river around the town rises a lot after________.
A.the;the;a;a heavy rain B.the;/;a;heavy rains
C./;/;/;a heavy rain D.the;the;a;heavy rains
7.(★★★★)The building was completed in________September of 1956 not in________October,1955.
A./;the B.the;the C./;/ D.the;/
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【高考英语和四级哪个难】高考英语复习难点解析：并非只表抽象的抽象名词
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